lws-dlo.h

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/*
 * lws abstract display
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2019 - 2022 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
 * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
 * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
 * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * lws display_list and display_list objects (dlo)
 */
 
#if !defined(__LWS_DLO_H__)
#define __LWS_DLO_H__
 
#include <stdint.h>
 
struct lws_display_render_state;
struct lws_surface_info;
struct lws_display_state;
struct lws_display_font;
struct lws_dlo_text;
struct lws_display;
struct lws_dlo_text;
struct lws_dlo;
 
#define LWSDC_RGBA(_r, _g, _b, _a) (((uint32_t)(_r) & 0xff) | \
                                   (((uint32_t)(_g) & 0xff) << 8) | \
                                   (((uint32_t)(_b) & 0xff) << 16) | \
                                   (((uint32_t)(_a) & 0xff) << 24))
 
#define LWSDC_R(_c)             ((_c) & 0xff)
#define LWSDC_G(_c)             ((_c >> 8) & 0xff)
#define LWSDC_B(_c)             ((_c >> 16) & 0xff)
#define LWSDC_ALPHA(_c)         ((_c >> 24) & 0xff)
 
#define RGB_TO_Y(_r, _g, _b) ((((_r) * 299) + ((_g) * 587) + ((_b) * 114)) / 1000)
/* stores Y in RGBY */
#define PALETTE_RGBY(_r, _g, _b) LWSDC_RGBA(_r, _g, _b, (RGB_TO_Y(_r, _g, _b)))
 
typedef struct {
        lws_fx_t        w;
        lws_fx_t        h;
} lws_dlo_dim_t;
 
/*
 * When using RGBA to describe native greyscale, R is Y and A is A, GB is ignored
 */
 
/* composed at start of larger, font-specific glyph struct */
 
typedef struct lws_font_glyph {
        lws_dll2_t            list;
 
        lws_fx_t                xorg;
        lws_fx_t                xpx;
        lws_fx_t                height;
        lws_fx_t                cwidth;
 
        int8_t                  x;     /* x offset inside the glyph */
 
} lws_font_glyph_t;
 
typedef lws_stateful_ret_t (*lws_dlo_renderer_t)(struct lws_display_render_state *rs);
typedef lws_font_glyph_t * (*lws_dlo_image_glyph_t)(
                                struct lws_dlo_text *text,
                                uint32_t unicode, char attach);
typedef void (*lws_dlo_destroy_t)(struct lws_dlo *dlo);
 
typedef struct lws_display_id {
        lws_dll2_t                    list;
 
        char                            id[16];
        lws_box_t                      box; /* taken from DLO after layout */
 
        void                            *priv_user;
        void                            *priv_driver;
 
        char                            exists;
        char                            iframe; /* 1 = render html as if partial
                                                 * is the origin, otherwise
                                                 * render html with surface
                                                 * (0,0) as origin and rs->box
                                                 * is a viewport on to that */
} lws_display_id_t;
 
/*
 * Common dlo object that joins the display list, composed into a subclass
 * object like lws_dlo_rect_t etc
 */
 
typedef struct lws_dlo {
        lws_dll2_t                    list;
 
        lws_dll2_t                    col_list; /* lws_dlo_t: column-mates */
        lws_dll2_t                    row_list; /* lws_dlo_t: row-mates */
 
        /* children are rendered "inside" the parent DLO box after allowing
         * for parent padding */
        lws_dll2_owner_t                children;
 
        /* only used for dlo rect representing whole table */
 
        lws_dll2_owner_t                table_cols; /* lhp_table_col_t */
        lws_dll2_owner_t                table_rows; /* lhp_table_row_t */
 
        /* may point to dlo whose width or height decides our x or y */
 
        struct lws_dlo                   *abut_x;
        struct lws_dlo                   *abut_y;
 
        lws_dlo_destroy_t              _destroy; /* dlo-type specific cb */
        lws_dlo_renderer_t            render;   /* dlo-type specific cb */
 
        lws_fx_t                        margin[4];
        lws_fx_t                        padding[4]; /* child origin */
 
        lws_display_id_t                *id; /* only valid until ids destroyed */
 
        lws_box_t                      box;
        lws_display_colour_t                dc;
 
        uint8_t                         flag_runon:1; /* continues same line */
        uint8_t                         flag_done_align:1;
        uint8_t                         flag_toplevel:1; /* don't scan up with me (different owner) */
 
        /* render-specific members ... */
} lws_dlo_t;
 
typedef struct lws_circle {
        lws_fx_t                        r;
 
        /* rasterization temps */
        lws_fx_t                        orx; /* abs pixel x for centre */
        lws_fx_t                        ory; /* abs pixel y for centre */
        lws_fx_t                        rsq;
        lws_fx_t                        ys;
} lws_circle_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_rect {
        lws_dlo_t                      dlo;
        lws_circle_t                        c[4]; /* t-l, t-r, b-l, b-r */
        lws_fx_t                        b[4]; /* border width on t/r/b/l */
        lws_display_colour_t                dcb;  /* border colour */
 
        /* rasterization temps */
 
        lws_fx_t                        btm;
        lws_fx_t                        right;
        lws_box_t                      db;
 
        uint8_t                         init;
        uint8_t                         alt;
} lws_dlo_rect_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_circle {
        lws_dlo_t                      dlo;
} lws_dlo_circle_t;
 
typedef struct lws_font_choice {
        const char                      *family_name;
        const char                      *generic_name;
        uint16_t                        weight;
        uint16_t                        style; /* normal, italic, oblique */
        uint16_t                        fixed_height;
} lws_font_choice_t;
 
typedef struct lws_display_font {
        lws_dll2_t                    list;
 
        lws_font_choice_t              choice;
 
        const uint8_t                   *data; /* may be cast to imp struct */
        uint8_t                         *priv; /* only used by implementation */
        size_t                          data_len;
        lws_dlo_renderer_t            renderer;
        lws_dlo_image_glyph_t              image_glyph;
 
        lws_fx_t                        em;   /* 1 em in pixels */
        lws_fx_t                        ex;   /* 1 ex in pixels */
} lws_display_font_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_filesystem {
        lws_dll2_t                    list;
 
        const char                      *name;
        const void                      *data;
        size_t                          len;
} lws_dlo_filesystem_t;
 
#define LWSDLO_TEXT_FLAG_WRAP                                   (1 << 0)
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_text {
        lws_dlo_t                      dlo;
        const lws_display_font_t      *font;
        lws_dll2_owner_t                glyphs;
        lws_box_t                      bounding_box; /* { 0, 0, w, h } relative
                                                       * to and subject to
                                                       * clipping by .dlo.box */
 
        /* referred to by glyphs */
        const struct lws_surface_info   *ic;
        struct lwsac                    *ac_glyphs;
        uint8_t                         *line;
        uint16_t                        curr;
 
        char                            *text;
        uint8_t                         *kern;
        size_t                          text_len;
        lws_display_list_coord_t        clkernpx;
        lws_display_list_coord_t        cwidth;
 
        lws_fx_t                        indent;
 
        uint32_t                        flags;
        int16_t                         font_y_baseline;
        int16_t                         font_height;
        int16_t                         font_line_height;
 
        int16_t                         group_height;
        int16_t                         group_y_baseline;
 
        lws_fx_t                        _cwidth;
} lws_dlo_text_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_rasterize {
        lws_dll2_owner_t                owner; /* lws_flow_t */
        lws_sorted_usec_list_t            sul;
        int                             lines;
} lws_dlo_rasterize_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_png {
        lws_dlo_t                      dlo;  /* ordering: first */
        lws_flow_t                    flow; /* ordering: second */
        lws_upng_t                    *png;
} lws_dlo_png_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dlo_jpeg {
        lws_dlo_t                      dlo;  /* ordering: first */
        lws_flow_t                    flow; /* ordering: second */
        lws_jpeg_t                    *j;
} lws_dlo_jpeg_t;
 
typedef enum {
        LWSDLOSS_TYPE_JPEG,
        LWSDLOSS_TYPE_PNG,
        LWSDLOSS_TYPE_CSS,
} lws_dlo_image_type_t;
 
typedef struct {
        union {
                lws_dlo_jpeg_t            *dlo_jpeg;
                lws_dlo_png_t              *dlo_png;
        } u;
        lws_dlo_image_type_t                type;
        char                            failed;
} lws_dlo_image_t;
 
typedef struct lws_displaylist {
        lws_dll2_owner_t                dl;
        struct lws_display_state       *ds;
} lws_displaylist_t;
 
typedef struct lws_dl_rend {
        lws_displaylist_t              *dl;
        int                             w;
        int                             h;
} lws_dl_rend_t;
 
typedef struct lws_display_render_stack {
        lws_dlo_t                      *dlo;        /* position in dlo owner */
        lws_box_t                      co;   /* our origin as parent */
} lws_display_render_stack_t;
 
typedef struct lws_display_render_state {
        lws_sorted_usec_list_t            sul; /* return to event loop statefully */
        struct lws_display_state       *lds; /* optional, if using lws_display */
 
        lws_dll2_owner_t                ids;
 
        const struct lws_surface_info   *ic; /* display dimensions, palette */
 
        lws_display_render_stack_t    st[12]; /* DLO child stack */
        int                             sp;   /* DLO child stack level */
 
        uint8_t                         *line; /* Y or RGB line comp buffer */
 
        lws_displaylist_t              displaylist;
 
        lws_display_scalar            curr;
        lws_display_scalar            lowest_id_y;
 
        char                            html;
 
} lws_display_render_state_t;
 
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_render_free_ids(lws_display_render_state_t *rs);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_display_id_t *
lws_display_render_add_id(lws_display_render_state_t *rs, const char *id, void *priv);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_display_id_t *
lws_display_render_get_id(lws_display_render_state_t *rs, const char *id);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_render_dump_ids(lws_dll2_owner_t *ids);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_dlo_contents(lws_dlo_t *parent, lws_dlo_dim_t *dim);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dlo_adjust_dims(lws_dlo_t *dlo, lws_dlo_dim_t *dim);

LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dl_init(lws_displaylist_t *dl, struct lws_display_state  *ds);
 
//#if defined(_DEBUG)
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dl_dump(lws_displaylist_t *dl);
//#endif

LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_list_destroy(lws_displaylist_t *dl);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dlo_destroy(lws_dlo_t **r);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_display_dlo_add(lws_displaylist_t *dl, lws_dlo_t *dlo_parent, lws_dlo_t *dlo);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_dlo_ensure_err_diff(lws_dlo_t *dlo);
 
/*
 * lws_display_list_render_line() - render a single raster line of the list
 *
 * \param rs: prepared render state object
 *
 * Allocates a line pair buffer into ds->line if necessary, and renders the
 * current line (set by ds->curr) of the display list rasterization into it
 */
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_list_render_line(lws_display_render_state_t *rs);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_get_ids_boxes(lws_display_render_state_t *rs);
 
/*
 * rect
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_dlo_rect_t *
lws_display_dlo_rect_new(lws_displaylist_t *dl, lws_dlo_t *dlo_parent,
                         lws_box_t *box,  const lws_fx_t *radii,
                         lws_display_colour_t dc);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_render_rect(struct lws_display_render_state *rs);
 
/*
 * dlo text
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_dlo_text_t *
lws_display_dlo_text_new(lws_displaylist_t *dl, lws_dlo_t *dlo_parent,
                         lws_box_t *box, const lws_display_font_t *font);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_display_dlo_text_update(lws_dlo_text_t *text, lws_display_colour_t dc,
                lws_fx_t indent, const char *utf8, size_t text_len);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dlo_text_destroy(struct lws_dlo *dlo);
 
/*
 * PNG
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_dlo_png_t *
lws_display_dlo_png_new(lws_displaylist_t *dl, lws_dlo_t *dlo_parent,
                        lws_box_t *box);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_render_png(struct lws_display_render_state *rs);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_dlo_png_metadata_scan(lws_dlo_png_t *dp);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dlo_png_destroy(struct lws_dlo *dlo);
 
/*
 * JPEG
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_dlo_jpeg_t *
lws_display_dlo_jpeg_new(lws_displaylist_t *dl, lws_dlo_t *dlo_parent,
                         lws_box_t *box);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_render_jpeg(struct lws_display_render_state *rs);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lws_display_dlo_jpeg_metadata_scan(lws_dlo_jpeg_t *dj);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_display_dlo_jpeg_destroy(struct lws_dlo *dlo);
 
/*
 * SS / dlo images
 */
 
struct lhp_ctx;
 
typedef struct {
        struct lws_context              *cx;
        lws_displaylist_t              *dl;
        lws_dlo_t                      *dlo_parent;
        lws_box_t                      *box;
        sul_cb_t                        on_rx;
        lws_sorted_usec_list_t            *on_rx_sul;
        const char                      *url;
        struct lhp_ctx                   *lhp;
        lws_dlo_image_t                  *u;
        int32_t                         window;
 
        uint8_t                         type;
} lws_dlo_ss_create_info_t;
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_dlo_ss_create(lws_dlo_ss_create_info_t *i, lws_dlo_t **pdlo);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_dlo_ss_find(struct lws_context *cx, const char *url, lws_dlo_image_t *u);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_stateful_ret_t
lhp_displaylist_layout(struct lhp_ctx *ctx, char reason);
 
#define lws_dlo_image_width(_u) ((_u)->failed ? -1 : \
                ((_u)->type == LWSDLOSS_TYPE_JPEG ? \
                                (int)lws_jpeg_get_width((_u)->u.dlo_jpeg->j) : \
                                (int)lws_upng_get_width((_u)->u.dlo_png->png)))
#define lws_dlo_image_height(_u) ((_u)->failed ? -1 : \
                ((_u)->type == LWSDLOSS_TYPE_JPEG ? \
                                (int)lws_jpeg_get_height((_u)->u.dlo_jpeg->j) : \
                                (int)lws_upng_get_height((_u)->u.dlo_png->png)))
 
#define lws_dlo_image_metadata_scan(_u) ((_u)->failed ? LWS_SRET_FATAL : \
        ((_u)->type == LWSDLOSS_TYPE_JPEG ? \
                lws_display_dlo_jpeg_metadata_scan((_u)->u.dlo_jpeg) : \
                lws_display_dlo_png_metadata_scan((_u)->u.dlo_png)))
 
/*
 * Font registry
 *
 * Register fonts (currently, psfu) to the lws_context, and select the closest
 * matching.  Used to pick fonts from whatever CSS information is available.
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN int
lws_font_register(struct lws_context *cx, const uint8_t *data, size_t data_len);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const lws_display_font_t *
lws_font_choose(struct lws_context *cx, const lws_font_choice_t *hints);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_fonts_destroy(struct lws_context *cx);
 
/*
 * Static blob registry (built-in, name-accessible blobs)
 */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN lws_dlo_filesystem_t *
lws_dlo_file_register(struct lws_context *cx, const lws_dlo_filesystem_t *f);
 
/* only needed if f dynamically heap-allocated... doesn't free data; data
 * is typically overallocated after the lws_dlo_filesystem_t and freed when
 * that is freed by this. */
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_dlo_file_unregister(lws_dlo_filesystem_t **f);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_dlo_file_unregister_by_name(struct lws_context *cx, const char *name);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN const lws_dlo_filesystem_t *
lws_dlo_file_choose(struct lws_context *cx, const char *name);
 
LWS_VISIBLE LWS_EXTERN void
lws_dlo_file_destroy(struct lws_context *cx);
 
LWS_VISIBLE extern const struct lws_plat_file_ops lws_dlo_fops;
#endif